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(1) Generally.

(a) [Policy No. 1] Lands meeting the definition or criteria for commercial forest lands in the County General Plan should be designated as commercial forest lands of long-term commercial significance. In general, these lands should have a minimum parcel size of eighty (80) acres or contiguous parcels under the same ownership can be grouped into eighty (80) acre sizes, are currently forested, and have a forest land grade which is capable of growing trees at a commercial growth rate. (See criteria in the County-wide Plan.)

(i) Land designated as commercial forest shall remain in this classification throughout the life of this Plan (twenty (20) years) except in those cases where an error was made in the application of the criteria establishing the zone.

(b) [Policy No. 2] Commercial forestry (CF) designation and zoning at eighty (80) acre minimum lot sizes is the preferred form of protection for forest resource lands. Conversion of commercial forest (CF) zoning to zones which provide less protection of the forest resource such as commercial forestry/mixed use residential shall not be permitted during this planning period. Rural and urban lands have sufficient development potential to provide for increased populations.

(c) [Policy No. 3] Lands designated in the comprehensive plan as commercial forest/residential mixed use serve as a buffer between more intensively managed commercial forestlands and rural development patterns. Commercial forestry/residential mixed use designation and zoning are also utilized in areas surrounded by commercial forestry zoning where a residential area of limited size is intermixed with commercial forestlands and where designation as rural land use would tend to create conflicts or conversion pressures for commercial forestry. These areas are currently managed for commercial forestry but they have been impacted by adjacent residential development. They provide for a mix of protected forest reserves and low density residential lots built in a clustered development pattern. The commercial forest/residential mixed use zones have been modified in the following manner so that they may accomplish their intended purpose of protecting commercial forest uses in areas experiencing some growth pressures:

(i) Nonclustered development in all CFM zones is at one home per eighty (80) acre densities, cluster development is at one home per twenty (20) acre densities in CFM20 zones and one home per five (5) acre densities in CFM5 zones.

(ii) Density bonuses will be deleted.

(iii) Forest reserves will be permanently preserved for commercial forestry and will be located to buffer adjacent commercial forestlands.

(d) [Policy No. 4] Areas not presently managed for commercial forestry which are found in close association with large blocks of commercial forest land should be utilized as a buffer between commercial forest lands and rural sized developments. These areas should be designated for very low density residential use at twenty (20) acre densities.

(i) These transitional forest-residential lands should ensure compatibility with adjacent commercial forest land use through increased structural setbacks and recognition of the right-to-practice forestry ordinance on adjacent lands.

(ii) Flexible zoning developments which avoid the conflict with adjacent commercial forest land use and which retain a minimum of seventy (70) percent of the site in a large remainder lot in order to buffer adjacent commercial forestlands, retain open space lands for wildlife, resource production and/or open space can be encouraged within these zones.

(iii) Landowners within the transitional forest-residential lands should be notified of property tax options for conserving forest lands.

(e) [Policy No. 5] Retention of designated commercial forestlands managed by the State for forest production/harvest is a key element of preserving the viewshed in the Port Angeles region. Many State-managed forestlands are found at elevations that make them highly visible from highways, County roads and from urban areas. These lands should be retained in State ownership and should not be converted out of commercial forest designations. It is an accepted fact that the community expects these lands to be managed for commercial forest purposes using forest “best management practices.”

(f) [Policy No. 6] Retention of all designated commercial forestlands in the Port Angeles planning region is vital to maintenance of the forest industry as the regions leading industry. Given that development potentials of rural and urban lands in the region could accommodate much more than twenty (20) years of population growth, designated commercial forest resource lands should be retained in the original commercial forestland designations and zoning proposed by the 1995 plan throughout the planning period.

(g) [Policy No. 7] Retention of designated commercial forestlands is a key component to protection of water quality and water quantity.

(h) [Policy No. 8] Existing managed public access to public forest lands for recreation should be maintained.

(i) [Policy No. 9] Master planned resorts should not be located on forest resource lands that are within the viewshed of the Port Angeles urban growth area or when more than fifty (50) percent of the proposed site would be covered by critical areas. The viewshed of the Port Angeles urban growth area is defined as lands located at elevations exceeding 1,000 feet in elevation above sea level in the area between Morse Creek and the Elwha River.

(2) Forest Practices and Watershed Management.

(a) [Policy No. 10] General Policies for Forest Management.

(i) Conduct an inventory of forest roads in the watershed to determine forest road maintenance needs, site and age problems, and needs for road repair or formal road abandonment. The inventory should be coordinated with existing information maintained by DNR.

 Clallam County, WA Department of Natural Resources

(ii) Educate landowners to evaluate operators for their knowledge of State forestry BMPs and regulations.

 WA Department of Natural Resources, Clallam County

(iii) Manage riparian forests for conifer diversity, retaining or replanting with conifers.

 WA Department of Natural Resources, Clallam County

(iv) Provide technical assistance to riparian landowners for vegetation enhancement utilizing conifers.

 Clallam Conservation District

(b) [Policy No. 11] Policies for Forest Practices Related to Conversion to Another Use.

(i) Clallam County should actively participate in forest practice application review and conditioning to ensure protection of water quality.

 Clallam County, WA Department of Natural Resources

(A) Clallam County and the Department of Natural Resources shall annually review procedures for permitting and enforcement of forest practices applications for conversions.

(B) Through a memorandum of agreement with DNR, establish areas likely to convert (ALTCs) in which the County would become lead agency under SEPA when a forest practice approval is required.

(ii) Adequate funding for review of conversion FPAs should be allocated to the County from FPA fees. Currently, the $500 permit fee is deposited in the State’s general fund. Legislative action should be taken to return a portion of this fee to the County for review of these permits.

 WA State Legislature, WA Department of Natural Resources, Clallam County

(iii) Management of conversion harvests shall be based upon potential drainage impacts, regardless of acreage. Conversion harvest plans shall be prepared for forest lands harvested for conversion to another land use. Clallam County shall ensure that, at a minimum, the harvest plan includes:

(A) Drainage and erosion control best management practices;

(B) Timely revegetation utilizing native or sterile species;

(C) Protection of fish and wildlife habitat and other critical areas;

(D) Location and design of roads to minimize potential sediment generation and delivery to surface waters.

 Clallam County

(c) [Policy No. 12] Policies Related to Timber Management Forest Practices.

(i) DNR’s review of forest practices applications shall, at a minimum, attempt to limit potential water quality impacts from forest practices by:

(A) Evaluating the cumulative effects of all harvests in the watershed;

(B) Reducing the risk of occurrence of landslides and severe erosion by identifying high-erosion-hazard areas (landslide hazard areas) within the harvest unit;

(C) Considering additional contributions from harvesting or roads to any known existing water quality impairments or problems in watersheds of concern;

(D) Timing the activity for the season or moisture conditions when the least impact occurs;

(E) Locating and designing road systems to minimize potential sediment generation and delivery to surface waters;

(F) Locating and designing temporary and permanent stream crossings to prevent failure and control impacts from the road system.

 WA Department of Natural Resources

(ii) Evaluation of forest practice applications for timber harvest of nonconverting lands shall emphasize prevention of potential individual and cumulative effects of harvest on water quality and quantity.

 WA Department of Natural Resources

(iii) Smaller, unstable ravines (equal to or in excess of forty (40) percent slope, or where the ground surface rises ten (10) feet or more vertically within a horizontal distance of twenty-five (25) feet) should be assessed for sensitivity to forest practices, thus requiring a Class III priority forest practices permit.

 WA Department of Natural Resources

(iv) Plan, operate, and manage normal, ongoing forestry activities (including harvesting, road design and construction, site preparation and regeneration, and chemical management) to adequately protect the functions of forested wetlands.

 WA Department of Natural Resources

(v) When chemicals are necessary for forest management, buffers for surface waters shall be established and clearly identified. Surface waters shall be protected from the application of toxic materials, including petroleum products, and from spills.

 WA Department of Natural Resources